Lane Keeping Assist is a key driver assistance feature in modern Mercedes-Benz vehicles. It helps prevent unintentional lane departures by monitoring road markings and gently intervening with steering corrections or alerts. When the system has issues, the driver may see a warning message such as ‘Lane Keeping Assist Inoperative’ on the instrument cluster. This article provides a complete guide on how Lane Keeping Assist works, the error messages associated with it, common causes of malfunction, diagnosis methods, repair solutions, and calibration procedures.

What is Lane Keeping Assist?
Lane Keeping Assist uses a forward-facing camera, usually mounted near the rear-view mirror, to monitor lane markings on the road. If the vehicle begins to drift out of its lane without signaling, the system warns the driver with steering wheel vibration or an audible alert. In some models, Active Lane Keeping Assist can even apply corrective braking to bring the car back into the lane.
Common Error Messages in the Instrument Cluster
When Lane Keeping Assist malfunctions, the following messages may appear:
• Lane Keeping Assist Inoperative
• Active Lane Keeping Assist Malfunction
• Check Lane Keeping Assist
Causes of Lane Keeping Assist Errors
The most common causes of system malfunction include:
1. Camera obstruction – dirt, fog, or stickers blocking the forward-facing camera.
2. Misalignment – after windshield replacement or accident affecting the camera position.
3. Poor road conditions – faded or missing lane markings can cause temporary inoperation.
4. Wiring or connector issues – damaged cables between the camera and ECU.
5. Camera failure – electronic defect in the camera module.
6. Software or coding errors – improper programming after updates or retrofitting.
How to Diagnose Lane Keeping Assist Errors
Begin diagnosis with a visual inspection of the windshield area around the camera to check for dirt, fog, or obstructions. If the view is clear, use a diagnostic scanner such as Mercedes Xentry, Vediamo, DTS Monaco, or the MBCOD Box with ELM327 to read fault codes. Common codes include B2xxx or U0xxx related to the camera or Lane Keeping Assist ECU.
How to Fix Lane Keeping Assist Errors
Steps to resolve Lane Keeping Assist issues include:
1. Clean the windshield area in front of the forward-facing camera.
2. Ensure lane markings on the road are visible and well-defined.
3. Perform a diagnostic scan to retrieve and clear error codes.
4. Repair or replace damaged wiring and connectors.
5. Replace the camera module if confirmed faulty.
6. Reprogram or update the ECU software if required.
7. Calibrate the camera after replacement or windshield repair.
Calibration of Lane Keeping Assist
Calibration is required when the forward-facing camera is replaced, adjusted, or after windshield replacement. Mercedes-Benz uses special calibration targets and diagnostic tools such as Xentry or DTS Monaco. The vehicle must be on a level surface, with calibration targets placed precisely in front of the car. The diagnostic software guides the process to align the camera properly. Incorrect calibration may result in false warnings or system failure.
When to Contact a Specialist
If the ‘Lane Keeping Assist Inoperative’ warning continues, it is important to contact a Mercedes-Benz specialist. At MBCOD in Dubai, we provide expert diagnostics, camera replacement, ECU programming, and calibration services for Lane Keeping Assist and other driver assistance systems. Our certified team ensures accurate repairs and also provides mobile service across Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, and Ajman.
Conclusion
Lane Keeping Assist is an essential safety feature that helps prevent accidents by monitoring lane markings and assisting the driver in staying within the lane. When errors such as ‘Lane Keeping Assist Inoperative’ appear, they should not be ignored. With proper diagnosis, repair, and calibration, the system can be fully restored. Trust MBCOD in Dubai and UAE for specialized Mercedes-Benz diagnostics and driver assistance system repairs.